After months of controversy, the Quebec government tabled its secular charter this morning at the national assembly, legislation that would make religious neutrality the law for public employees.
Moments before the bill was set to be tabled, the Parti Québécois government revealed it would be following a highly unusual protocol.
If any of the opposition parties object to the tabling of the bill, the government said it will call for a vote and those votes would be considered as a confidence vote in the government. That means if the two opposition parties voted against tabling the bill, the Quebec government could fall.
But, according to CBC's national assembly reporter, Shawn Lyons, that's not likely to happen.
He said he spoke to a Liberal strategist who accused the government of playing games, and said the provincial Liberal Party doesn't intend to oppose the tabling of the charter.
Previously referred to as the charter of Quebec values, the Parti Québécois has renamed the bill the "charter affirming the values of state secularism and religious neutrality and of equality between women and men, and providing a framework for accommodation requests."
Premier Pauline Marois and her government will table Quebec's secular charter Thursday morning in the national assembly. (CBC)
The secular charter is expected to include dress-code rules for all public employees as well as guidelines for religious accommodations.
When the PQ first released a proposal of the charter late last summer, the party said religious symbols would be banned for civil servants — like judges, police officers, prosecutors, public daycare workers, teachers, or hospital workers — while they are on the job.
"If the state is neutral, those working for the state should be equally neutral in their image," Bernard Drainville, the minister responsible for the charter, said in September.
Premier Pauline Marois says she hopes when the official bill is tabled Thursday morning, it will open up a healthy debate among Quebecers over the need for state secularism.
A diagram from the charter of Quebec values website illustrating banned overt religious symbols for public employees. ( Government of Quebec)
Opposition politicians didn't wait for the PQ to table its charter before going on the attack.
Coalition Avenir Québec Leader François Legault criticized the PQ for refusing to consult with the opposition parties when drafting the legislation.
The leader of the Official Opposition, Liberal Jean-Marc Fournier, said he expects Marois's legislation will do more harm than good.
"She said in the national assembly that her bill won't divide — her bill is for a debate. Well, I'm sorry but you and I know this bill is for division, is for separation and is against the harmony of a society where you have to give a place to each and every one," Fournier said.
Quebec Liberal Leader Philippe Couillard said the party is likely to agree with the PQ's charter proposals on some key points.
"We agree on three fundamental elements that I think would bring consensus easily in our population: the fact that faces have to be uncovered to give or receive public services; the fact that what are called accommodations have to be reasonable and therefore have to be defined, with guidelines; and the fact that the concept of neutrality of the state has to be better defined in our legislation," Couillard said.
The Liberals say they will oppose any bill that they see as infringing on individual freedoms.
For live updates, follow CBC's Lyons on Twitter.
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